Optical Design Study 2
Rapid Rectilinear, Petzval and Triplet lenses
The following lenses should be f/5.6 with a focal length of 50 mm and
half field-of-view of of 24°. Optimize over three fields (0, 16, and
24 degrees) and three wavelengths (d, F, C). Use two Schott preferred
glasses in these designs.
- Design a rapid rectilinear lens.
You choose whether the flint or the crown should be first.
Use pickups to keep the doublets symmetric. Vary the air-spacings
between the lenses and the stop.
- Design a Petzval lens (see Kidger p 183-185) starting with two
fraunhoffer cemented doublets about a central stop. The Petzval lens
may be derived from the rapid-rectilinear by removing the requirement for
perfect symmetry between the two separated doublet elements.
- Design an air-spaced triplet lens (see Kidger p 199-204). Use SK16 for the outer positve
lenses and F4 for the inner negative lens. The stop should be near or at the
middle lens. Keep the element thicknesses thin. They are not to be
used as variables. We are looking for the classic Cooke triplet
design. Try to find both solutions for the Cooke triplet.
Compare the performance of different designs within the same lens
type and among the three lens types.
For each lens, provide the ZEMAX data file and
- a full listing of lens data
- a drawing of the lens
- rms spot size vs. field
- focal length vs wavelength
- ray fans
- field plot
- spot diagrams.
Reference
Michael J. Kidger, Fundamental Optical Design, SPIE Press, 2002. ISBN 9-8194-3915-0
Rapid
Rectilinear Lens (Wikipedia, 2011)
Petzval
Lens (Wikipedia, 2011)
Cooke Triplet
Lens (Wikipedia, 2011)
Maintained by
John Loomis, last updated 9 June 2011